On Passage, H.R. 2931
Save SBA from Sanctuary Cities Act of 2025
Passed · 211–199 · Official record ↗
| Party | Yea | No | Present | Not voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrats | 5 | 195 | 0 | 12 |
| Republicans | 206 | 4 | 0 | 10 |
| Independents | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Absences could have flipped it
It passed 211–199 with 12 Democrats and 10 Republicans not voting. The losing side was 12 votes short and 12 of its members didn't vote: with them it would have failed 211–211. But the winning side's absences offset that: with everyone there, the result would have stood (221–211).
Assuming each absent member would have voted with most of their party.
Didn't vote, on the losing side (11): Jared Huffman (D-CA), Jimmy Gomez (D-CA), Sydney Kamlager-Dove (D-CA), Jake Auchincloss (D-MA), Seth Moulton (D-MA), Rashida Tlaib (D-MI), Donald Norcross (D-NJ), Josh Gottheimer (D-NJ), Valerie Hoyle (D-OR), Al Green (D-TX), Rick Larsen (D-WA)
Didn't vote, on the winning side (11): S001207 (?-), Barry Moore (R-AL), Laurel Lee (R-FL), Mike Haridopolos (R-FL), Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R-IA), Russ Fulcher (R-ID), James Comer (R-KY), Charles (Chuck) Edwards (R-NC), Elise Stefanik (R-NY), Daniel Meuser (R-PA), Nathaniel Moran (R-TX)
Voted against their party (8)
Jared Golden (D-ME) Yea; Donald Davis (D-NC) Yea; Laura Gillen (D-NY) Yea; Henry Cuellar (D-TX) Yea; Marie Gluesenkamp Perez (D-WA) Yea; David Valadao (R-CA) Nay; Jay Obernolte (R-CA) Nay; Nicole Malliotakis (R-NY) Nay
Yea (211)
- G000590 (?-)
- G000594 (?-)
- G000596 (?-)
- L000578 (?-)
- Nicholas Begich (R-AK)
- Dale Strong (R-AL-5)
- Gary Palmer (R-AL-6)
- Mike Rogers (R-AL-3)
- Robert Aderholt (R-AL-4)
- Bruce Westerman (R-AR-4)
- French Hill (R-AR-2)
- Rick Crawford (R-AR-1)
- Steve Womack (R-AR-3)
- Abraham Hamadeh (R-AZ-8)
- Andy Biggs (R-AZ-5)
- David Schweikert (R-AZ-1)
- Eli Crane (R-AZ-2)
- Juan Ciscomani (R-AZ-6)
- Paul Gosar (R-AZ-9)
- Darrell Issa (R-CA-48)
- Ken Calvert (R-CA-41)
- Tom McClintock (R-CA-5)
- Vince Fong (R-CA-20)
- Young Kim (R-CA-40)
- Gabe Evans (R-CO-8)
- Jeff Crank (R-CO-5)
- Jeff Hurd (R-CO-3)
- Lauren Boebert (R-CO-4)
- Aaron Bean (R-FL-4)
- Anna Luna (R-FL-13)
- Brian Mast (R-FL-21)
- Byron Donalds (R-FL-19)
- Carlos Gimenez (R-FL-28)
- Cory Mills (R-FL-7)
- Daniel Webster (R-FL-11)
- Gregory Steube (R-FL-17)
- Gus Bilirakis (R-FL-12)
- Jimmy Patronis (R-FL-1)
- John Rutherford (R-FL-5)
- Kat Cammack (R-FL-3)
- Maria Salazar (R-FL-27)
- Mario Diaz-Balart (R-FL-26)
- Neal Dunn (R-FL-2)
- Randy Fine (R-FL-6)
- Scott Franklin (R-FL-18)
- Vern Buchanan (R-FL-16)
- Andrew Clyde (R-GA-9)
- Austin Scott (R-GA-8)
- Barry Loudermilk (R-GA-11)
- Brian Jack (R-GA-3)
- Buddy Carter (R-GA-1)
- Mike Collins (R-GA-10)
- Rich McCormick (R-GA-7)
- Rick Allen (R-GA-12)
- Ashley Hinson (R-IA-2)
- Randy Feenstra (R-IA-4)
- Zachary (Zach) Nunn (R-IA-3)
- Mike Simpson (R-ID-2)
- Darin LaHood (R-IL-16)
- Mary Miller (R-IL-15)
- Mike Bost (R-IL-12)
- Erin Houchin (R-IN-9)
- James Baird (R-IN-4)
- Jefferson Shreve (R-IN-6)
- Mark Messmer (R-IN-8)
- Marlin Stutzman (R-IN-3)
- Rudy Yakym (R-IN-2)
- Victoria Spartz (R-IN-5)
- Derek Schmidt (R-KS-2)
- Ron Estes (R-KS-4)
- Tracey Mann (R-KS-1)
- Andy Barr (R-KY-6)
- Brett Guthrie (R-KY-2)
- Hal Rogers (R-KY-5)
- Thomas Massie (R-KY-4)
- Clay Higgins (R-LA-3)
- Julia Letlow (R-LA-5)
- Mike Johnson (R-LA-4)
- Steve Scalise (R-LA-1)
- Andy Harris (R-MD-1)
- Jared Golden (D-ME-2)
- Bill Huizenga (R-MI-4)
- Jack Bergman (R-MI-1)
- John James (R-MI-10)
- John Moolenaar (R-MI-2)
- Lisa McClain (R-MI-9)
- Tim Walberg (R-MI-5)
- Tom Barrett (R-MI-7)
- Brad Finstad (R-MN-1)
- Michelle Fischbach (R-MN-7)
- Pete Stauber (R-MN-8)
- Tom Emmer (R-MN-6)
- Ann Wagner (R-MO-2)
- Eric Burlison (R-MO-7)
- Jason Smith (R-MO-8)
- Mark Alford (R-MO-4)
- Robert Onder (R-MO-3)
- Sam Graves (R-MO-6)
- Michael Guest (R-MS-3)
- Mike Ezell (R-MS-4)
- Trent Kelly (R-MS-1)
- Ryan Zinke (R-MT-1)
- Troy Downing (R-MT-2)
- Addison McDowell (R-NC-6)
- Brad Knott (R-NC-13)
- David Rouzer (R-NC-7)
- Donald Davis (D-NC-1)
- Gregory Murphy (R-NC-3)
- Mark Harris (R-NC-8)
- Pat Harrigan (R-NC-10)
- Richard Hudson (R-NC-9)
- Tim Moore (R-NC-14)
- Virginia Foxx (R-NC-5)
- Julie Fedorchak (R-ND)
- Adrian Smith (R-NE-3)
- Don Bacon (R-NE-2)
- Mike Flood (R-NE-1)
- Chris Smith (R-NJ-4)
- Jefferson Van Drew (R-NJ-2)
- Thomas Kean (R-NJ-7)
- Mark Amodei (R-NV-2)
- Andrew Garbarino (R-NY-2)
- Claudia Tenney (R-NY-24)
- Laura Gillen (D-NY-4)
- Michael Lawler (R-NY-17)
- Nicholas Langworthy (R-NY-23)
- Nicolas LaLota (R-NY-1)
- David Joyce (R-OH-14)
- David Taylor (R-OH-2)
- Jim Jordan (R-OH-4)
- Max Miller (R-OH-7)
- Michael Rulli (R-OH-6)
- Michael Turner (R-OH-10)
- Mike Carey (R-OH-15)
- Robert Latta (R-OH-5)
- Troy Balderson (R-OH-12)
- Warren Davidson (R-OH-8)
- Frank Lucas (R-OK-3)
- Josh Brecheen (R-OK-2)
- Kevin Hern (R-OK-1)
- Stephanie Bice (R-OK-5)
- Tom Cole (R-OK-4)
- Cliff Bentz (R-OR-2)
- Brian Fitzpatrick (R-PA-1)
- Glenn Thompson (R-PA-15)
- Guy Reschenthaler (R-PA-14)
- John Joyce (R-PA-13)
- Lloyd Smucker (R-PA-11)
- Mike Kelly (R-PA-16)
- Robert Bresnahan (R-PA-8)
- Ryan Mackenzie (R-PA-7)
- Scott Perry (R-PA-10)
- Joe Wilson (R-SC-2)
- Nancy Mace (R-SC-1)
- Ralph Norman (R-SC-5)
- Russell Fry (R-SC-7)
- Sheri Biggs (R-SC-3)
- William Timmons (R-SC-4)
- Dusty Johnson (R-SD)
- Andrew Ogles (R-TN-5)
- Chuck Fleischmann (R-TN-3)
- David Kustoff (R-TN-8)
- Diana Harshbarger (R-TN-1)
- John Rose (R-TN-6)
- Scott DesJarlais (R-TN-4)
- Tim Burchett (R-TN-2)
- August Pfluger (R-TX-11)
- Beth Van Duyne (R-TX-24)
- Brandon Gill (R-TX-26)
- Brian Babin (R-TX-36)
- Chip Roy (R-TX-21)
- Craig Goldman (R-TX-12)
- Dan Crenshaw (R-TX-2)
- Henry Cuellar (D-TX-28)
- Jake Ellzey (R-TX-6)
- Jodey Arrington (R-TX-19)
- John Carter (R-TX-31)
- Keith Self (R-TX-3)
- Lance Gooden (R-TX-5)
- Michael Cloud (R-TX-27)
- Michael McCaul (R-TX-10)
- Mónica De La Cruz (R-TX-15)
- Morgan Luttrell (R-TX-8)
- Pat Fallon (R-TX-4)
- Pete Sessions (R-TX-17)
- Randy Weber (R-TX-14)
- Roger Williams (R-TX-25)
- Ronny Jackson (R-TX-13)
- Troy Nehls (R-TX-22)
- Wesley Hunt (R-TX-38)
- Blake Moore (R-UT-1)
- Burgess Owens (R-UT-4)
- Celeste Maloy (R-UT-2)
- Mike Kennedy (R-UT-3)
- Ben Cline (R-VA-6)
- Jennifer Kiggans (R-VA-2)
- John McGuire (R-VA-5)
- Morgan Griffith (R-VA-9)
- Robert Wittman (R-VA-1)
- Dan Newhouse (R-WA-4)
- Marie Gluesenkamp Perez (D-WA-3)
- Michael Baumgartner (R-WA-5)
- Bryan Steil (R-WI-1)
- Derrick Van Orden (R-WI-3)
- Glenn Grothman (R-WI-6)
- Scott Fitzgerald (R-WI-5)
- Thomas Tiffany (R-WI-7)
- Tony Wied (R-WI-8)
- Carol Miller (R-WV-1)
- Riley Moore (R-WV-2)
- Harriet Hageman (R-WY)
Nay (199)
- C001127 (?-)
- S001157 (?-)
- S001193 (?-)
- Shomari Figures (D-AL-2)
- Terri Sewell (D-AL-7)
- Greg Stanton (D-AZ-4)
- Yassamin Ansari (D-AZ-3)
- Adam Gray (D-CA-13)
- Ami Bera (D-CA-6)
- Brad Sherman (D-CA-32)
- Dave Min (D-CA-47)
- David Valadao (R-CA-22)
- Derek Tran (D-CA-45)
- Doris Matsui (D-CA-7)
- George Whitesides (D-CA-27)
- Gilbert Cisneros (D-CA-31)
- Jay Obernolte (R-CA-23)
- Jim Costa (D-CA-21)
- Jimmy Panetta (D-CA-19)
- John Garamendi (D-CA-8)
- Josh Harder (D-CA-9)
- Juan Vargas (D-CA-52)
- Judy Chu (D-CA-28)
- Julia Brownley (D-CA-26)
- Kevin Kiley (I-CA-3)
- Kevin Mullin (D-CA-15)
- Lateefah Simon (D-CA-12)
- Laura Friedman (D-CA-30)
- Linda Sánchez (D-CA-38)
- Luis Correa (D-CA-46)
- Luz Rivas (D-CA-29)
- Mark DeSaulnier (D-CA-10)
- Mark Takano (D-CA-39)
- Maxine Waters (D-CA-43)
- Mike Levin (D-CA-49)
- Mike Thompson (D-CA-4)
- Nancy Pelosi (D-CA-11)
- Nanette Barragán (D-CA-44)
- Norma Torres (D-CA-35)
- Pete Aguilar (D-CA-33)
- Raul Ruiz (D-CA-25)
- Ro Khanna (D-CA-17)
- Robert Garcia (D-CA-42)
- Salud Carbajal (D-CA-24)
- Sam Liccardo (D-CA-16)
- Sara Jacobs (D-CA-51)
- Scott Peters (D-CA-50)
- Ted Lieu (D-CA-36)
- Zoe Lofgren (D-CA-18)
- Brittany Pettersen (D-CO-7)
- Diana DeGette (D-CO-1)
- Jason Crow (D-CO-6)
- Joe Neguse (D-CO-2)
- Jahana Hayes (D-CT-5)
- Jim Himes (D-CT-4)
- Joe Courtney (D-CT-2)
- John Larson (D-CT-1)
- Rosa DeLauro (D-CT-3)
- Sarah McBride (D-DE)
- Darren Soto (D-FL-9)
- Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL-25)
- Frederica Wilson (D-FL-24)
- Jared Moskowitz (D-FL-23)
- Kathy Castor (D-FL-14)
- Lois Frankel (D-FL-22)
- Maxwell Frost (D-FL-10)
- Hank Johnson (D-GA-4)
- Lucy McBath (D-GA-6)
- Nikema Williams (D-GA-5)
- Sanford Bishop (D-GA-2)
- Ed Case (D-HI-1)
- Jill Tokuda (D-HI-2)
- Bill Foster (D-IL-11)
- Brad Schneider (D-IL-10)
- Chuy García (D-IL-4)
- Danny Davis (D-IL-7)
- Delia Ramirez (D-IL-3)
- Eric Sorensen (D-IL-17)
- Jan Schakowsky (D-IL-9)
- Jonathan Jackson (D-IL-1)
- Lauren Underwood (D-IL-14)
- Mike Quigley (D-IL-5)
- Nicole (Nikki) Budzinski (D-IL-13)
- Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL-8)
- Robin Kelly (D-IL-2)
- Sean Casten (D-IL-6)
- André Carson (D-IN-7)
- Frank Mrvan (D-IN-1)
- Sharice Davids (D-KS-3)
- Morgan McGarvey (D-KY-3)
- Cleo Fields (D-LA-6)
- Troy Carter (D-LA-2)
- Ayanna Pressley (D-MA-7)
- Jim McGovern (D-MA-2)
- Katherine Clark (D-MA-5)
- Lori Trahan (D-MA-3)
- Richard Neal (D-MA-1)
- Stephen Lynch (D-MA-8)
- William Keating (D-MA-9)
- April McClain Delaney (D-MD-6)
- Glenn Ivey (D-MD-4)
- Jamie Raskin (D-MD-8)
- Johnny Olszewski (D-MD-2)
- Kweisi Mfume (D-MD-7)
- Sarah Elfreth (D-MD-3)
- Steny Hoyer (D-MD-5)
- Chellie Pingree (D-ME-1)
- Debbie Dingell (D-MI-6)
- Haley Stevens (D-MI-11)
- Hillary Scholten (D-MI-3)
- Kristen McDonald Rivet (D-MI-8)
- Shri Thanedar (D-MI-13)
- Angie Craig (D-MN-2)
- Betty McCollum (D-MN-4)
- Ilhan Omar (D-MN-5)
- Kelly Morrison (D-MN-3)
- Emanuel Cleaver (D-MO-5)
- Wesley Bell (D-MO-1)
- Bennie Thompson (D-MS-2)
- Alma Adams (D-NC-12)
- Deborah Ross (D-NC-2)
- Valerie Foushee (D-NC-4)
- Chris Pappas (D-NH-1)
- Maggie Goodlander (D-NH-2)
- Bonnie Watson Coleman (D-NJ-12)
- Frank Pallone (D-NJ-6)
- Herbert Conaway (D-NJ-3)
- LaMonica McIver (D-NJ-10)
- Nellie Pou (D-NJ-9)
- Robert Menendez (D-NJ-8)
- Gabriel (Gabe) Vasquez (D-NM-2)
- Melanie Stansbury (D-NM-1)
- Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM-3)
- Dina Titus (D-NV-1)
- Steven Horsford (D-NV-4)
- Susie Lee (D-NV-3)
- Adriano Espaillat (D-NY-13)
- Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY-14)
- Dan Goldman (D-NY-10)
- George Latimer (D-NY-16)
- Grace Meng (D-NY-6)
- Gregory Meeks (D-NY-5)
- Hakeem Jeffries (D-NY-8)
- Jerrold Nadler (D-NY-12)
- John Mannion (D-NY-22)
- Joseph Morelle (D-NY-25)
- Josh Riley (D-NY-19)
- Nicole Malliotakis (R-NY-11)
- Nydia Velázquez (D-NY-7)
- Patrick Ryan (D-NY-18)
- Paul Tonko (D-NY-20)
- Ritchie Torres (D-NY-15)
- Thomas Suozzi (D-NY-3)
- Timothy Kennedy (D-NY-26)
- Yvette Clarke (D-NY-9)
- Emilia Sykes (D-OH-13)
- Greg Landsman (D-OH-1)
- Joyce Beatty (D-OH-3)
- Marcy Kaptur (D-OH-9)
- Shontel Brown (D-OH-11)
- Andrea Salinas (D-OR-6)
- Janelle Bynum (D-OR-5)
- Maxine Dexter (D-OR-3)
- Suzanne Bonamici (D-OR-1)
- Brendan Boyle (D-PA-2)
- Chris Deluzio (D-PA-17)
- Chrissy Houlahan (D-PA-6)
- Dwight Evans (D-PA-3)
- Madeleine Dean (D-PA-4)
- Mary Scanlon (D-PA-5)
- Summer Lee (D-PA-12)
- Gabe Amo (D-RI-1)
- Seth Magaziner (D-RI-2)
- Jim Clyburn (D-SC-6)
- Steve Cohen (D-TN-9)
- Gregorio Casar (D-TX-35)
- Jasmine Crockett (D-TX-30)
- Joaquin Castro (D-TX-20)
- Julie Johnson (D-TX-32)
- Lizzie Fletcher (D-TX-7)
- Lloyd Doggett (D-TX-37)
- Marc Veasey (D-TX-33)
- Sylvia Garcia (D-TX-29)
- Veronica Escobar (D-TX-16)
- Vicente Gonzalez (D-TX-34)
- Bobby Scott (D-VA-3)
- Donald Beyer (D-VA-8)
- Eugene Vindman (D-VA-7)
- Jennifer McClellan (D-VA-4)
- Suhas Subramanyam (D-VA-10)
- Becca Balint (D-VT)
- Adam Smith (D-WA-9)
- Emily Randall (D-WA-6)
- Kim Schrier (D-WA-8)
- Marilyn Strickland (D-WA-10)
- Pramila Jayapal (D-WA-7)
- Suzan DelBene (D-WA-1)
- Gwen Moore (D-WI-4)
- Mark Pocan (D-WI-2)
Not voting (22)
- S001207 (?-)
- Barry Moore (R-AL-1)
- Jared Huffman (D-CA-2)
- Jimmy Gomez (D-CA-34)
- Sydney Kamlager-Dove (D-CA-37)
- Laurel Lee (R-FL-15)
- Mike Haridopolos (R-FL-8)
- Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R-IA-1)
- Russ Fulcher (R-ID-1)
- James Comer (R-KY-1)
- Jake Auchincloss (D-MA-4)
- Seth Moulton (D-MA-6)
- Rashida Tlaib (D-MI-12)
- Charles (Chuck) Edwards (R-NC-11)
- Donald Norcross (D-NJ-1)
- Josh Gottheimer (D-NJ-5)
- Elise Stefanik (R-NY-21)
- Valerie Hoyle (D-OR-4)
- Daniel Meuser (R-PA-9)
- Al Green (D-TX-9)
- Nathaniel Moran (R-TX-1)
- Rick Larsen (D-WA-2)
Source: Clerk of the House of Representatives.
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