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Voting

Same-day voter registration

21 states and D.C. let you register and vote on the same day, including Election Day; North Carolina only during early voting. Everywhere else you must register by a deadline.

Same-day voter registration Alaska Alabama Arkansas Arizona California Colorado Connecticut District of Columbia Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Iowa Idaho Illinois Indiana Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Massachusetts Maryland Maine Michigan Minnesota Missouri Mississippi Montana North Carolina North Dakota Nebraska New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico Nevada New York Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Vermont Washington Wisconsin West Virginia Wyoming VTVT NHNH MAMA RIRI CTCT NJNJ DEDE MDMD DCDC
  • Same-day registration (21)
  • During early voting only (1)
  • Presidential elections only (2)
  • Register in advance (26)

Same-day registration (21)

You can register and vote at the same time, including on Election Day.

California · Colorado · Connecticut · Hawaii · Idaho · Illinois · Iowa · Maine · Maryland · Michigan · Minnesota · Montana · Nevada · New Hampshire · New Mexico · Utah · Vermont · Virginia · Washington · Wisconsin · Wyoming

During early voting only (1)

North Carolina

Presidential elections only (2)

Alaska · Rhode Island

Register in advance (26)

Deadlines from 1 to 30 days before the election, depending on the state.

Alabama · Arizona · Arkansas · Delaware · Florida · Georgia · Indiana · Kansas · Kentucky · Louisiana · Massachusetts · Mississippi · Missouri · Nebraska · New Jersey · New York · North Dakota (North Dakota has no voter registration: you just show ID) · Ohio · Oklahoma · Oregon · Pennsylvania · South Carolina · South Dakota · Tennessee · Texas · West Virginia

Questions and answers

What do I need to register on the same day?

Usually a document proving who you are and that you live in the state, such as a license or a recent bill. Requirements vary.

What's the deadline in states without same-day registration?

From a few days to a month before the election; 30 days is the most common. Check your state in our voting guide.

Are there states with no voter registration?

Yes, North Dakota: voters just show ID to vote.

Every state's deadlines and requirements

Source: National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL) via Ballotpedia, "Same-day voter registration" (2024 elections). Laws change; confirm with your state election office.

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